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In Texas Holdem Poker, players receive
two downcards known as hole cards followed by a round of betting.
Three cards known as the flop are then turned simultaneously and
another round of betting occurs. The next two cards, known as the
Turn and River, are then turned one at a time with a round of betting
after each card. The cards on the board are community cards and
a player can use any five card combination from the board and their
hole cards. In some circumstances the board will actually come up
with the best hand and the player(s) will actually wind up using
these and splitting the pot. A dealer button is used to signify
starting position and usually a small and big blind betting system
is used, but in tournaments a combination of blinds and antes are
often used.
If you are playing in a traditional
casino or a home game there are more rules that you should be aware
of, but for most of us we are playing online so the computer dealer
most likely will not make any mistakes as will you either. Here
are some of those rules.
1. If the first holecard dealt is
exposed, a misdeal is called and the dealer will reshuffle, recut
the cards and start over. If any other holecard is exposed due to
dealer error, the deal continues. However, the exposed card may
not be kept. After completing the hand, the dealer replaces the
card with the top card on the deck, and the exposed card is then
used for the burncard. If more than one holecard is exposed, this
is a misdeal and there must be a redeal.
2. If the flop contains too many cards, it must be redealt.
3. If the flop needs to be redealt because the cards were prematurely
flopped before the betting was complete, or the flop contained too
many cards, the boardcards are mixed with the remainder of the deck.
The burncard remains on the table. After shuffling, the dealer cuts
the deck and deals a new flop without burning a card
4. If the dealer turns the fourth card on the board before the betting
round is complete, the card is taken out of play for that round,
even if subsequent players elect to fold. The betting is then completed.
The dealer burns and turns what would have been the fifth card in
the fourth card's place. After this round of betting, the dealer
reshuffles the deck, including the card that was taken out of play,
but not including the burncards or discards. The dealer then cuts
the deck and turns the final card without burning a card. If the
fifth card is turned up prematurely, the deck is reshuffled and
dealt in the same manner. [See "Section 16 - Explanations,"
discussion #2, for more information on this rule.]
5. If the dealer mistakenly deals the first player an extra card
(after all players have received their starting hands), the card
will be returned to the deck and used for the burncard. If the dealer
mistakenly deals more than one extra card, it is a misdeal.
6. You must declare that you are playing the board before you throw
your cards away; otherwise you relinquish all claim to the pot.
- Bob Ciaffone
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